In Depth Professionalism: a critical probe into Hemingway's The Old man and The Sea"

 Table of Contents

In Depth Professionalism: a critical probe into Hemingway's The Old man and The Sea"    3

Introduction    3

The professional protagonist.    4

Code Hero of the Novella    4

Positivism    4

Isolation    5

Self belief    5

Human and nature relationship    5

Fortitude    6

Sanguinity    7

Firmness    7

Stimulations    7

Major finding    8

Conclusion    9

Works Cited    9

In Depth Professionalism: a critical probe into Hemingway's The Old man and The Sea"

Introduction

The old man and the sea is a story of man's capacity  with Pride , tenacity and hardship of the time and circumstances that also represents intense professionalism indeed. the overall idea of the old man and the sea is wandering around through the santiago's adventure and with the Marlin and shark.  Here Ernest Hemingway depicts the fullest human capacity in physical,menta, spiritual and professional endurance of suffering through in this novel.

After so long 84 successive days without winning any fish in the huge ocean. Eventually the giant fish takes the bait, but old man is enable to reel it in. The Shark was very huge and old man is not capable to reel it this is the way the old man and the fish mat with the struggle and then Marlin's tale is   with full of  blood and then it attacks back to him. Santiago fights and arrives home toting only the Marlins skeletal carcass. The other village fisherman's give credit him for his courageous work and respect their formerly ridiculous speed. 

Santiago is man with professionalism. He has to prove it that everyday is a new day Santiago suffering is a kind of artistic creation which is not at all an easy task. The novella keeps a great impression on the modern people and we can see that this work has a intense professionalism.

 First of all let's see what is professionalism: professionalism is a level of excellence of competence that is expected of a professional. 

Webster's dictionary defines it as " The conduct aims are qualities that characterize aur maar ka profession aur are professional person. ( Merriam-Webster.com) 

In further there are important keys to be as true and passionate professional one: attitude, character, excellence, competency, conduct. 

All five characteristics says that doing what is right and learning how to scheme the professional icon.

The professional protagonist.

The old Cuban fisherman- the old man and the sea it is it title of the novel and Santiago is a skilled fisherman from kurban who has and extended run of bad luck. Ok despite of his professionalism unfortunately he has been unable to catch a fish for so long  84 days. But he is more modest but exposes a defensible pride in his abilities. The major concern as being a professional protagonist is that he never lose hope regardless of circumstances this is what is professional sense. So throughout his life has been presented with contests to the test of his working strength and serenity. 

Code Hero of the Novella:

 Our protagonist Santiago is maybe the finest and best known for his code heroism as per the point of view of Ernest Hemingway. The very function of code hero is certainly to balance with heroic deficiencies, and responsibility to correct the heroes stance. Apart from his age he made a record to exemplifies certain principles of courage honour respect and fortunate. Which makes a man a man in the life of tension and pain. So far we enable him to conduct himself well in a losing battle that is life. What makes Santiago the most professional man is that the etiquettes of his behaviour which is very perfect and honorable with great courage while losing the shark and the giant fish he has caught. 

So this is what a message from his personality as code Hero which always brings one must lose of course what account is that how one can behaves while they are demolished completely.

Positivism

we can see that santiago's character is always being in a positive mood which is very necessary for his profession also, well it can be said that positivism is the precondition of the success. The battle of old man with the giant fish is require a certain amount of positivism strength and mental stability. he is willingly progressive withstands hunger physical paint and isolation from the rest of the world while he he doing battle with the Marlin. 

Along with all qualities never under estimates izone rival and never gives concession as we find in the line, 

" But , thank God, (the fish) are not as intelligent as we kill them; although they are more noble and more able" (Hemingway, 2003,p.43)

Isolation

 Of course it was a centre of the ocean where the old man and the morning was all alone the old man has become isolated from the world with humans. His isolation perhaps highlights the unique nature of his character for instancebhe is undergoes from solitude. He was all alone to fight with the Marlin so he must be positive to prove himself and his capability and fortunately his positivity becomes the luck of his own attempt he says in novel that, " everyday is a new day. it is better to be lucky but I would rather be exact. Then when love comes you are ready. (Hemingway 2003,p.19)

Self belief 

Everyone has its lack of course but everyone can have will power skill diligent and courage to prove it. Our protagonist Santiago knows this very well therefore believes in his ability rather than chance as he says in the novel that, 

" To hell with luck" he thinks. " I will bring the luck with me" ( Hemingway 2003, p.91) 

Human and nature relationship

Now once again hemingways work exposes and intense deep relationship of human and natural world. Santiago has a great  affiliation and understanding of the natural world. You always used to talk about these as through it was a woman. The birds are becomes his friends in his loneliness in life. Interestingly we considered the Shark as a personal rivals. 

His battle is nothing else but test with the connection between turtle and jellyfish between fish and birds. With connection of natural and personal life is always being with it. 

Great regards for profession: centre is a fisherman not only fisherman but a very passionate professional fishermen pillows his job and dedicated towards his job. He never disregards his profession weather in the dark unsafe and dangerous condition while doing his job he always remembers his birth for fishing as he always says,

"Perhaps I should not have been a fisherman, he thought. But that was the thing that I was born for" (Hemingway 2003, p.33)

Fortitude

 Santiago has a great power of endurance never get frustrated at doing his job. The old man and the sea the ability of Santiago to with stand somatic pain is something which is outlining individualities. suffering and struggling is the major step of his battle with the fish, it is formally adds intensity e2 struggle and fortitude. The psychological agony of losing the giant fish is is startingly minimised. This is a certain kind of pain it seems and absolute self control, power of passion and patience, 

_" fish, he said softly, aloud, "I'll stay with you until I am died" (Hemingway 2003 page 35) 

After that intensity find the place “fish," he said " I love you and respect you very much, but I will kill you dad before this day  ends" (Hemingway 2003 Page 36) 

At the end of the novel becomes a christ symbol of the novel. Just like Christ, he will filled with patience goodness success and self effacement.

Sanguinity

During this full journey and battle never things to back return without being succeed. He is always think in optimistic way to get the fruit of his industry , for his hard work. In the dream sequence of Santiago we find that he dreams of a white benches in the darkest night with the Marlin that proves his sanguinity. Defined very strong optimistic thought from the line,

"My big fish must be somewhere" (Hemingway 2003 page 21)

Firmness 

During the battle of Santiago and Marlin the sun goes down and San Diego wanders himself and he thinks that what he will do if they come in the night? But if formula determines to fight them and confidently says

" I'will fight them until I die" (Hemingway 2003 page 84) 

Stimulations

Inspirations and incentives can be driven force to bring success in professional life. In this novella partially handicapped baseball player DiMaggio who is Vikram the source of encouragement and strength for Santiago. Always figures in the dreams of old man. DiMaggio inspires him with leading leadership qualities and determination to win the battle in spite of being handicaps. Old man and left hand cramps and he feels drained out his strength he reminds himself of the painful born that handicaps the great DiMaggio. 

Damage of baseball Hero playing in pain gives the centre go renewed vigor and stamina to bear his own pains during battle and after battle. Inspiration from DiMaggio through this line in the novel, 

“Hay feet in the Yankees my son. Think of the great DiMaggio" (Hemingway 2003 page 7) 

Memory please a vital role whenever you are alone or isolated especially when you are in a some trouble so memory is another inspiring theme in the novel old man and the sea just because of his old age our Hero recalls the  strength  of his youth. wheat first wonder search essential IBN faded from his character over time in a game but are left with suspicious that Santiago has abilities to lived up to heroic image what we see what is portrayed in his memory of the as younger self. 

The old man's memory with the lions is a constant motive it compares his own abilities to their power and Pride. So so bar promise of this contest in the novel closes is supported by the final image of the lions because physically sent who is associate with the lions in her youth dream sequence of the lions is the kind of nature life and he images the lions playing in his dream and suggest the harmony between the opposing forces of life and death love and head destruction as regeration  of nature.

Major finding 

 at the crime mix of the novella it was probably the fourth day of killing of the Marlin. The end of the mullins life is the most vital moment for Santiago and for us also because the fishes seems to surpass his own death because the fish invests Santiago with a new life. supporter cooler notion of transcendence is so important for it resounds within the centre go story of battle like the fish the old man suffers a lot something of a death on his way back to the village. He mainly exposed the twist and given his age will likely never have the opportunity to land such magnificent fish again, whatever she gets The skeleton or the full fish, the remaining part of fish is represent the whole success of the old man because the skeleton itself is the huge one. 

This incident specially exposes the intense professionalism attitude in old man because a professional expert never wants to go back with empty hand what ever they got they just bring with them. Finally protagonist the old man returns to the village with his strength of mind and his status of rejuvenated. 

Santiago always carefully tips aloof humse from boastfulness. But absolutely he is a politically proud on on his deed, describe becomes the source of greatness and determination of professionalism through santiago's character, if is a pride is a problem if killing the fish for Pride makes the act a sin. 

Conclusion

Hemingway exposes the basic theme that life is endless struggle and full of pain which is rewards in this novel are the old man and the sea so in order to gain nobility in the life the person must show the positivism, confidence, courage, passion, patience, optimism, intelligence during struggle and the test of life. The story unfolds with the features of professionalism with the protagonist Santiago who is won the battle and proving himself as a capable ll of retaining cross under pressure and ultimate test of mankind. the subject matter of the old man and the sea is dignity of human effects human struggle and human strength and capabilities. Santiago faces every obstacle he is old he was fed is the novel begins but while reaching to the end we come to know that he is a man with capacity he is a champion he is a great fighter of a fortune he is a breadwinner. He kills the mega fish Marling with his isolated shoulders with use of little harpoon but his confidence is more bigger than his powerful his strength and his positivism is more bigger than his boat among all his dedication is more passionate and more intense than marlins life because at the end of the novel fish lost his life but old man still not lost his hope and positivism and strength too...

Works Cited

Merriam Webster. n.d. Merriam Webster Incorporated. 24 November 2020. <https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/professionalism>.

Mohammad Ehsansul Islam, Khan:M.D MijanurRahman,Bhuiyani. "In-depth Professionalism: A Critical Probe into Hemingway’s The Old Man and the Sea." Bangladesh Research Foundation Journal 4 (2015): 9. PDF. 24 November 2020. <https://s.docworkspace.com/d/AHEQEIzt5rta2deZ7uOdFA>.

Concept of Postcolonialism with the reference of “Garam Hawa”

 Table of Contents

Concept of Postcolonialism with the reference of “Garam Hawa”    3

What is  Post colonialism?    3

Introduction    4

Identity Politics    4

Metanarratives    5

Discrimination    6

Subaltern    6

Here and There    7

Conclusion    8

Works Cited    10

Concept of Postcolonialism with the reference of “Garam Hawa”

What is  Post colonialism?

Postcolonialism deals with the effects of colonization on cultures and societies. Unlike “colonialism,” this term is of much more recent provenance, emerging in the late 1970s to describe a range of literary and cultural analysis of colonized and formerly colonized societies. As originally used by historians after World War II in terms such as the post‐colonial state, “post‐colonial” had a chronological meaning, designating the post‐independence period. However, from the late 1970s, the term has been used by cultural critics to discuss the various social, political and cultural effects of colonization. It now describes neither a historical period nor a fixed range of societies but is best understood as a discourse generating a specific reading practice.

Introduction

This moving picture is predicated on a Muslim family  was Living in India once partition. The moving picture depicts the lifetime of Muslims once partitions. Salim Mirza  was the leading figure of the family at begin, neglects the very fact that partition doesn't have any impact on his lifestyle. The story covers the social life within which Muslims lived once partition. It shows Muslims’affiliation to the place wherever they lived before. In fact, it's to convey an inspiration however folks were joined to the place wherever they lived before partition

The title “Garam Hawa” is introduced within the scene wherever Salim Mirza is in voice communication with the tonga wala says,

“Kaise hare bhare drakht kat rahe hai in hawao mein”, to that the tonga wala replies,

“Badi Garam Hawa hai. Jo ukhda nai wo sookh jayega”.

These lines area unit self instructive to the very fact that the “Scorching Wind” of partition didn’t spare anyone. several of them were uprooted and people United Nations agency refused to be uprooted dried up. The film moves terribly slowly rather like hot wind and slowly shows however the Muslim community dropping one by one and departure India.

Identity Politics

Garam Hawa, thus, told regarding its audience that the two-nation theory of India and Islamic Republic of Pakistan wasn't victorious for everybody, particularly for the Muslims United Nations agency continuing to contemplate India their home. Though the film argued that Islamic Republic of Pakistan was recently shaped and provided higher job opportunities for Muslims United Nations agency migrated there, it illustrated that Indian Muslims two-faced discrimination, lack of job opportunities, and a precarious standing as each Indians and Muslims. Few handfuls of leaders took the choice of dividing the country into 2 elements however it's the common person United Nations agency suffers the foremost.

Haliz Mirza, the character compete by Dinanath Zutshi, elder brother of the protagonist Salim Mirza, is aforesaid to represent the leaders and therefore acts as a example for the example of the complete leaders. This characterization is finished specially by Sathyu to showcase the double standards of the leaders and the way they succeed to befool the common person.

Haliz Mirza declares at a speech rally: “Even if all the Muslims leave this country, there's one United Nations agency can ne'er transmigrate this nation, and his name is Haliz Mirza”. nonetheless within the terribly following scene he says to his woman

 “Now even I can’t keep in India… there's no scope for any Muslim in Hindustaan.”

Metanarratives

In this moving picture we are able to see things of Muslims people who willfully choose India rather than Pakistan they're facing social and economic discrimination. The story could be a advanced narrative assembled with affectionate attention to detail. The story's main concentrate is Salim Mirza, compete by veteran actor Balraj Sahani in his final film before his death. Salim Mirza could be a Muslim shaper and patriarch United Nations agency doesn't need to relocate to Islamic Republic of Pakistan. There's the additional component of a story plain-woven into this political narrative, however, and it's this component that adds bigger desiring to the story. The filmmaker's adept use of sunshine and framing adds dimension to the characters and their struggles.

Salim's female offspring, Amina (Gita Shauhat Kaifi), is betrothed to Kazim (Jamal Hashmi); they're shown to be deeply soft on and really happy along. Kazim goes across the border to Islamic Republic of Pakistan to search out work (as there's none for Muslims in metropolis because the story progresses). once he returns to marry Amina, he's inactive. She pines for her lost lover, however has the attentions of Shamshad , whom she doesn't love and doesn't would like to marry. Her agony could be a reflection of her father's; these folks area unit cornered between 2 worlds.

Discrimination

We additionally see however the 2 hundred years of colonial rule has affected the economic processes of the country. For the younger son Sikander  has obtained a bachelor’s degree it's vital to search out AN workplace job instead of serving to his father out with the close corporation. This shows that there's a shifting nature of however jobs area unit valued as Sikander and his friends set out on the streets to protest for these workplace jobs. This method of partition contains a alternate nature because the social and economic processes reinforce one another to perpetually discriminate on the premise of faith. the very fact that Sikander isn't ready to get employment is as a result of most employers area unit non- don't need to rent a Muslim as a result of a human process wherever they're seen as disloyal and at risk of leave India for Islamic Republic of Pakistan. As a consequence, even once he runs into a Muslim leader he doesn't get employed because the leader tends to over scrutinize his position of bias for his own faith. We have a tendency to additionally see however the 2 hundred years of colonial rule has affected the economic processes of the country. For the younger son Sikander United Nations agency has obtained a bachelor’s degree it's vital to search out AN workplace job instead of serving to his father out with the close corporation. This shows that there's a shifting nature of however jobs area unit valued as Sikander and his friends set out on the streets to protest for these workplace jobs.

Subaltern

Salim is powerless against the shift in attitudes and political climate. Garam Hawa participates in a very collective revaluation of the legitimacy of a naturalized nationalist attribute. It becomes progressively troublesome for Salim Mirza to acquire business loans, either from the native shylock or from the banks. while not credit funding, it becomes not possible to contend with mass producers; ultimately, little businessmen like him area unit forced to exit the market.Several landlords refuse to rent buildings to Mirza, a mussalman; finally he manages to urge a house solely once taking part in a full year’s rent earlier. Annoyed Salim Mirza in voice communication to managing director says

“jo bhage hain, unki sazaa unhe kyu di jaaye,

jo nhi bhage hai aur rehna chahte hai”.

The socioeconomic issues diode his relations to depart the country. His son wasn't given any job as a result of he was Muslim. Muslims failed to like Muslims for employment. They were scared of Indian society. They were targeted by people. Once Salim Mirza was discharged by court , the society failed to settle for him. As told within the moving picture, the choice of the court doesn't matter. The society accepts a person or rejects a person. The moving picture shows there was gathering wherever they mentioned regarding their job refusals. This shows that they weren't willing to rent any Muslim for employment. Salim’s younger son did his best to urge employment however variety of refusals were increasing by each try. He lost hope and commenced gathering folks to fight for his or her rights.

In the climax, Salim’s works was destroyed and his female offspring try suicide. There was nothing left for him to remain in India. They set to migrate to Islamic Republic of Pakistan. As there have been a lot of job opportunities. This is often to indicate that the final word answer to Muslims’Problem was to migrate to  Pakistan. they're going to not have the method that they likeable to be in India.

Here and There

We can see common state of affairs for each Hindus and Muslims. Hindus two-faced discrimination and Violence in Islamic Republic of Pakistan same state of affairs happened with Muslims in India.

The verse form of Kafi Azmi would be AN apt conclusion to the discussion that depicts things and also the trauma of the folks, “here”(yahan) and “there” (wahan).“

Conclusion

Hope for brand spanking new India(Gandhi-Nehruvian Ideology)

Salim Mirza decides to go Pakistan together with his wife and says” we should  not leave India we stay here and fight for our rights with the common man”.

Salim Mirza not reply to sikandar however next day we have to see him at the Taj Mahal with dampish eyes as if his pain is flowing with tears. Finally he sits in tonga for attend station together with his begam and son, on the way they see a public demonstration.

A catchword is heared “Ïndia needs food, shelter and clothing”. Currently perceive his son and Salim Mirza says “Go on son , i'll not stop you. Man can't live alone for long. I'm additionally uninterested in this example take the long back” causation his wife back home on the tonga, he too joins the demonstration together with his son.

Works Cited

Bill, Ashcroft. Onlinelibrary. 29 February 2012. 23 November 2020. <https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/9780470670590.wbeog466>.

Garam Hawa. By Azmi Kaifi and Zaidi Shama. Dir. Sathyu Mysore Shrivinas. Perf. Sahni Balraj, et al. Prods. Sivani Abu and Arya Ishan. 1974. Online. 24 November 2020. <https://youtu.be/IzO1EIEG_fc>.

Khalid, Awais. 30 April 2017. 23 November 2020. <https://foundationsofsouthasianhistory.wordpress.com/2017/04/30/garam-hawa-the-social-and-economic-processes-of-partition/>.

Nidhi, Shrivastav. "The Identity Politics of an “Indian Muslim” in M.S. Sathyu’s Garam Hawa (1973)." researchgate (2015). PDF. 23 November 2020. <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280101645_The_Identity_Politics_of_an_Indian_Muslim_in_MS_Sathyu's_Garam_Hawa_1973>.

Sneha, Samddar. "Garam Hawa: India’s Living Dead." Learningandcreativity (2013). 23 November 2020. <https://learningandcreativity.com/silhouette/garam-hawa-indias-living-dead/>.

Tammy, Kinsey. Filmreference. n.d. Advameg Inc. 23 November 2020. <http://www.filmreference.com/Films-Fr-Go/Garam-Hawa.html>.

Covid-19 as Metaphor for The Waiting for Godot

 Table of Contents

Hypothesis    3

Introduction    3

Covid-19 as Metaphor for The Waiting for Godot    4

Metaphor of God as: Corona vaccine    6

" Deus ex machina"    6

Conclusion    7

Works Cited    7

Are we waiting for godot? A metaphor for covid-19

“You’re on earth there's no cure for that"

-Samuel Beckett

Hypothesis

Initially, while reading this quote my sudden ideas are like that we are all alone on the earth to survive and there is no cure and insurance for our life, it may write at  certain extend, but for that do we e be blind for salvation and waiting for something divine super power just like estragon vladimir? 

For me this waiting kind of themes are arises a lot many questions regarding existence of individual, what it would be in this material world? 

As the answer of my question , here we go with some related perspective of existentialism, 

Introduction 

"Waiting for godot" is considered as the absurd play by genre written  by Samuel Beckett, waiting for godot was the well known work , in the theatre of absurd. This metaphor of waiting is used to illustrate the Dystopic nature of our approach towards covid-19. Corona , is the another name of hungry giant created by whom we don't know but it is badly eating life of human race since last for a 

year.  See, as we all know that continued use of a chemical and technical lab( to find a vaccine) , test to inappropriately define a case and the use of that measure to define the health impacts of the paint make is discussed a lot on various platforms and work of art.

In the 1948 Samuel Beckett wrote an age mover  play "waiting for good". which is mainly about  two hopeless people , blindly waiting for or someone which is very unknown and absurd but divine named Godot, who will come and drift them in heaven as perpetual salvation,  but their endless hope for waiting for godot on this  Earth is not fulfill, can we give waiting for godot is  to  waiting for what 

because they are waiting at under the tree and but they have no idea about god or does he will arrive or not does he exist or not.

 When the people are   do not know and had no idea  about was their imagination go right or was god arriving does not arriving so they decide to commit suicide with using the tree lastly they give up the idea of suicide because that don't have any rope with them they say they are living but stay have you get any idea? 

It is a kind of archetypal which represent the idea of theatre of the absurd and it is everything wrong with Existentialism, dystopian scaremongering and along with postmodernism. It believes as Albert camus posited , that we have no purpose other than what purpose we invent to do whether we do. 

But because it is avant -garde , it says the people impressed by the term like that lost of organic food marketing group of alternative medicines hucksters sale products to people waiting for godot magical totems.

Covid-19 as Metaphor for The Waiting for Godot

The ongoing Covid-19 pandemic has created an existential crisis among people. It has 

applied what Nietzsche once said, 

“to live is to suffer, to survive is to find some meaning 

in the suffering.”

 Many people are being down and out all over the world. The lockdown 

period has increased the struggle to find genuine meaning for existence.

 Why are we here? 

How can we make a difference? How should we really live?

Samuel Beckett’s Waiting for Godot is a search for a way of to get relief. The characters are  here 

reflect the meaninglessness of life. The acts of Vladimir and Estragon resemble the 

boredom and monotony of complete lockdown. In act I, 

Estragon says, “nothing happens, nobody 

comes, nobody goes, it’s awful.” Godot is the unknown. Godot never turns up, but 

keeps on procrastinating his visit to the end

The way the term of absurd theatre is characterized bye obscure things aur illusionary hopes awaiting in event that perhaps we'll never occurs and flaking a conclusion in a dramatic sense the same way we are suffering with this pending meaning which also has characterized by the obscure themes and imagery hope of be abolished.  So without defining any specific perils which over all effect on the theatregore is all too close to that felt by one reviewing the evolution of covid-19 and our responses to it. 

one of parallel is that worth pointing out is voluminous, open paradoxical, analytical and critical literature published on the Beckett's work for attempting to explain its meaning and underlying philosophy. Similarly with the covid-19 there is a plethora of published reports of each and every aspect of this disease that allows supporting almost opinion or policy. 

One of the hallmark of Beckett's work is more mature work and with minimalist approach. The same way I read somewhere about it and I I plan to use this approach in presenting a review of where we are with the various aspect of covid-19 and moon importantly how we can no longer afford the await the arrival of godot.

Now good  is in this case might well be the arrival of an effective vaccine but as in the play that might prove to be more in illusion of hope than reality the same way the vaccine is a more in illusion of hope than reality.

That is why waiting for good is the perfect metaphor for coronavirus in disaster medicine and public health preparedness from Cambridge University press, 

" no one is dying in the disease is real or that prevention is, it is the climate of fear being perpetuated based on incomplete information, and hyping each flashpoint that is preventing and honest to look at situation and a real risk analysis"

While reading this quote , one thing is very clear in my mind is that nothing is more deadly unless we don't know the risk, it means fear factors played a vital role in our life. Along with this absence of 

knowledge is also the greater theme in waiting for godot also and with the current situation of coronavirus pandemic also. 

Yes of course we all want a vaccine, As a moral reader I also want that the waiting of go to should be and soon but can be think that the waiting is just about fear of this world, waiting for godot means how one can become peerless just because Yoshi get the powerful divine , the same way vaccine is a powerful thing with that we can also be fearless. 

see how everything is connected our emotions over fear, our belief in savior, our belief in God. Everything related with over way of thinking way of interpreting the things this is what fear makes create the metters in our life.

Metaphor of God as: Corona vaccine

As we know that we are desperately waiting of coronavirus in in today's time just like the astragin and valmidir Veer waiting for godot, so with this perspective we can compare over metaphors of

 coronavirus in with the metaphor of God in the Samuel Beckett's " waiting for godot" , to making idea 

crystal clear I would like to add a one term called

 " Deus ex machina" 

As per the dictionary meaning, Deus ex machina, (Latin: “god from the machine”) a person or thing that appears or is introduced into a situation suddenly and unexpectedly and provides an artificial or contrived solution to an apparently insoluble difficulty. Deus ex machina.

Corona pandemic is harming a lot to human race, death ratio crossed the millions of life,  people are desperately waiting to defeat this disease of corona, but the world continuous get failure to find  any 

medicine or vaccine which can fights and defeat the Corona, just imagine if we get the vaccine then?  Just likeDeus ex machina becomes 

 an unexpected  thing with power or savior in this hopeless situation.

Conclusion

 Wait for something which is meaningless is absurd, hope for something which has no existence it is  deformity of mind . Believing something which will never arrive is just a waste of time, that is all all are are the concept of strong existentialism which over protagonist characters don't have. At the concluding part of this assignment i made a remark on this such crucial topics which I like to represent 

some of ideas regarding this existentialism, waiting, waiting for nothing, God's Idea of salvation, god's idea of punishment ( as many religious people are considered the Corona pandemic as a punishment by 

God) this is how we all are tend to think about and keep a kind of hope in our heart that one day everything will happen good a one day everything will solve and we will meet the perfect your happiness of life. But as per the existentialist view point Teri is nothing like perpetual or eternal, nothing like permanent happiness even there is nothing like God as an authority to provide the salvation and happiness, show the waiting for godot or a God is something like a stupid idea the same way people are weeting for the coronavirus vaccine, See waiting and hoping will never end but one should think in a practical way without believing strongly in any constructed idea, without doing philosophical suicide with that Idea of salvation. Take precautions, be aware, be careful is the only way to be happy no other can do it for you and all. 

Works Cited

Britannica. 20 July 1998. 25 November 2020. <https://www.britannica.com/art/deus-ex-machina>.

James J, James. "Are we “Waiting for Godot”- A Metaphor for Covid-19." Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness 14.3 (2020): 297-298. PDF. 25 November 2020. <https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/disaster-medicine-and-public-health-preparedness/article/are-we-waiting-for-godot-a-metaphor-for-covid19/1B4897852A8FFCC27CF6A04A5F89BA13>.

Four language skills Introduction

 Table of Contents

Introduction    2

listening skill    3

Speaking skill    4

Reading skill    5

Writing skill    5

Works Cited    6

Four language skills

Introduction

As we know that language is inevitable part of human life we, the humans are different from other animals on the earth just because we have more developed mind and we have a certain polish to language, of course every animal has its own language but the humans are able to transfer the various messages with the use of language and gestures, so in my assignment I will gone through the very basic four language skills which helps teachers as well as students to get more commands on a language in learning on language teaching too.

So whenever we are learning over busy or native language our first call is to listen then we try to speak then we try to read and finally we write,  therefore, listening speaking reading and writing are considered as the four language skills which we need to develop for complete our perfect communication. 

*Listening and reading are receptive: i.e with exposure you must have to authentic language in use, 

*speaking and writing are productive: i.e with the action of producing language as a part of the process of second language learning. 

To achieve this greater 4 basic language skills women's need to surround ourselves with English 

language so far we need to make English part of our life and at home at work during your free time 

also, that is the best way to learn and to practice English language. Here I am sharing some very important tips with you read and find the tips which will help you to overcome the difficulties which you might be experiencing so afterwards you can improve your English speaking skills along with learning. 

Indeed, practice makes perfect which means that if we want to improve a certain s in a certain perfect way, we must do practice at each and every time of our breeding day. As a beginner learner we will need to achieve all four language skills.

Listening

Speaking

Reading

Writing

So let's go to in detail and let's improve our language learning and teaching skills, 

 listening skill

 listening of words music anything is very important part of learning of any language and understanding of anything, effective listening ensure understanding and definitely it will help you improve accuracy when we are speaking. Among others thing, while we are destroying anything with a purpose of learning one must follow some kind of rule by listening such as one must listen it very carefully with full of concentration and with motions of acceptance, 

How can you improve your listening skill? 

By listening everything actually for example paying attention is not only on what is said but also how it is said, so now listen , 

To music: our first task is going to be e the listen music old or modern whatever you made of, whatever type you prefer, but pay attention to the lyrics ( because sometimes what happened that you reading the lyrics main helps understanding the song) 

To movie, TV shows, radio, news and entertainment equipments: for this tried to listen class six or if you can watch TVD or movie serial watching with subtitles and then when you feel comfortable without them it means you can hear English radio at home or on your mobile phone, ultimately even if we are not actually listening to eat but your ears will be getting used to the sound of the language. 

Speaking skill

The second and often more hardest part in four language skills but as soon as you can speak and read or listen everything with accuracy you can speak a little English there are lots of ways to improve quickly and have tons of fun. 

Join voice chats: nowadays technology is running so fast as overthinking runs so it is time to take advantage of IIT in lot in terms of social networks so wherever you are live in you will find a chat room , must visit and try to join it this will help you to improve your virtual communication and also improve your report developement skills. 

Talk and record yourself: of course the best way to examine ourselves is to face ourselves , this is the best way to improve your language with self learning for that this may sound funny but this is very 

helpful and important to realise how you can improve by repeating and recording your voice several times until you feel happy with results, so firstly what we should do is that record our voice which should be the oral one, with the help of any recorder or your mobile phone and then listen it with carefully. If you find any kind of disturbing language patterns then record it again continuously practice of this recording and listening will improve your language skill along with your listening skill too. 

Talk to your classmates in English when you are not in class: this is perhaps the better practice ever for improve the speaking skill also improve your level of confidence while you are talking with the English language with your friends or classmates. More your friends are not more judgemental so you can freely and confidently speak with them and this kind of initial liberation in your language speaking gives you the better confidence for the future. 

food that you can also make a group and play a games of words and spellings and just make a chat together.

3) try to attend plays, exhibition, debates in English: effective listeners are them who always ready to grab the opportunity to make their communication and learning more strong attending such kinds of gatherings where you can get the language outcomes and then practice it.

Reading skill

Reading is  process of tighting of your brain and it takes time to develop, reading is not as much easy as the other skills like listening and speaking because your mind has to attach the meaning with the situation and with the action along with the words expression and represent it it with symbols. Also you need to get the understanding of the grammar and structure of the language which is used in the passage to read. 

This with this process is very time consuming because you have to train your mind to  work  simultaneously on the various parts of the skills and train your brain to work simultaneously on memorizing the things, identify the symbols, use the proper grammar and language structure in this way with  more practice slowly and steadily you can develop your reading skill very strongly but of course practice is must. 

Read books in English and articles on the web: I think direct reading of books is maybe something different somehow but you can start with comics books , but I think books which you had already read in your mother tongue or which has been turned into movies also so try to start with some kind of easy 

books even with children books is okay. sofa images will help you to understand even if you don't know all the words and if you're reading the bookthe main core of any language for any book. 

Switch the operating system of your mobile phone, your computer or tablet into English language: 

See this reading and listening are associated with our day to day or regular routine life so try to make it as a part of your daily life so sweet your operating system of your mobile and your computer or tablet in English language so in this way you can associating the function with the certain words which will help to improve your vocabulary, as we are always connected with our friends which chats we are playing games watching movie e with using for computer tablet or mobile phone switching this language into the English language will makes a certain practice of reading the language.

Writing skill

The last and more hardest, not so hard but even through it may be the intermediate into a lot of people is more possible because anyone can get used to writing with a little discipline and with a willingness 

to learn. Of course writing skill takes a time because one must need to calculate the grammar, the sentence pattern, the language structure and all. But slowly and steadily with the practice of writing we will be the better writer of any particular answer of question or any other art of work, for making 

It all valuable the following things is very important, 

Write down words or expressions: see, very very you are whatever you are doing just write up something about it just memorizing anything and on the spot put down your thoughts and current my mental situation with the use of words in the diary or book. This is a very useful think to preserved  anything. After that you can get to know with them meaning, and written things are always good for better remember the things, for that we must keep one diary with us always aur if you using mobile phone then must habit you at yourself to write anything in a sentence in your notes, this will help you to improve your writing skill as well as this will preserved as a memory. 

Write comments: menu of us are writing a blog or writing anything on any other social media platform is helps us to improve our critical thinking and critical writing, because make comments on other is not an easy task to do it requires a proper understanding of language structure grammar symbols and but interpretation of another's work making comment is helps you to improve writing skills.

Works Cited

Mary, Milne. 30 June 2017. WSE Hong Kong. 25 November 2020. <https://www.wallstreetenglish.com/blog/10-ways-improve-english-language-skills/>.

Physicscatalyst. 16 November 2019. 25 November 2020. <https://physicscatalyst.com/graduation/four-language-skills/>.

Guilty review

 #21_day_Lock_Down

#Covid_19

#Waching_Movie

#Guilty_2020

#Netflix

#World_theatre_day

The Feminist literature is always with different response and upshot on society.  When a woman's literature is produced, such approaches as #Feminism, #Me_Too Movement in 2017 mare turned the whole Crux of movie Gulity. 

All in all The Cases like #Ragging, #Rap are found to be genuine in the college period but serious one. The movie running through very accordingly #Legal_action, #Judicial_procceding case against Rape , as well as the involvement of Me Too movement draws the film towards strong feminism. Leading character #Nanki Doing all the investigation on her own, the other girl( rape victim Tanu) is struggling a lot to get justice about the rape which has been done by Nanki's Boyfriend Vijay Prtap the son of politician . Considering , avoiding all kinds of powers Nanki gives a girl the courage to fight against #sexual_assault.

film directed by Ruchi Narain and written by Narain, Kanika Dhillon and Atika Chohan. When a college heartthrob is accused of rape by a less popular student, his girlfriend navigates various versions of the story in search of the truth. Time to connect and refer #Cultural_studies.... This study make sure How #Power_Culture becomes a implied quality of society. #Controlling, #escaping The reality.

There are many similar things we can connect and found in movie #Pink 2016 that #No_means_No that the girl should always be careful and in welldress herself  because the man cannot control themselves. 

बेशक सामाजिक रूप से असामाजिक मानसिकता चलती आयि है स्त्रियों को खुद से ही संभलकर रहना चाहिए क्योंकि स्त्रियों का #bold रहना पुरुषों को #मेनुपुलेट करता है जो कि इस मूवी में बड़े ही सहजता से दिखाया गया है, लेकिन फिर भी सावधान और संयम में रहना हर इंसान को समजना, सीखना चाहिए।

    "कुछ बाते जो हम सभिको

     समझ में आनी चाहिए..." 

फिल्म की कुछ बाते दिल को छू लेती हैं, जिस प्रकार karan johar ने मानसिकता खोलने की कोशिश की है जिस प्रकार ये फिल्म के किरदार ख़ुद से सारे केस सुलझाते हुए दिखा रहे हे में सोचती हूं फिल्म का असली मतलब ये जानना और सीखना हे। मानसिकता इतनी आसानी से नहीं बदल सकती, जटिलताएं आसानी से दूर नहीं हो सकती लेकिन हिम्मत का विचार देना ओर सच्चाई के साथ खड़े रहना ऊपर बताए गए कामों से, ज्यादा सही भी और आसान भी मालूम होता है.

Taboos in TAF

 

Taboos in TFA.pptx Second by Tamsa Pandya on Scribd

Topic:-John Keats and the study of Odes

 

Tamsa pandya

Paper: Romantic Literature

Topic:-John Keats and the study of Odes

P.G.No:2069108420200030

Roll number:28

Email ID: tamsapandya25@gmail.com

Submitted: department of English

Words:1831

Odes by John keats

About the ode: 

John keats Was the  pioneer of the writing odes. For John keats poetry is like a very Noble feeling set expressing emotions. 

John keats: ode

Poetry: is sensual imaginary

: Adore of nature

: Poetry for sake of poetry 

According to John keats the main team of poetry and ode is 

Nature

Emotion

Beauty

Escapism

Melancholy

Morality

Medievalism 

Hellenism

Imagination

John keats

"His poetry revolves around idealism and romanticism bringing to the fore all his desires, experiences, thoughts  and ideas"

When talking about John keats , he's so most passionate nature lover poet. His all poetries are very realistic and alluring. Flamboyant to use of colors and beauty of nature gives a very different image and frames of keats poetry. John keats considered as the most remarkable poet of fancy and frenzy elements of literature and poetry.

we can see the most of Keats poetry  full of paradox, so let's see what is paradox, 

"The ultimate in extrinsically of pleasure from pain, Joy from sorrow, happiness from melancholy, life from that is essential to Keats poetry"

This definition of paradox becomes a Hallmark of practical education.

What is ode 

"An ode is a poem of a noble feeling, and expiration of dignity to someone something loved, it may be regular or regular on it's worse from depending upon the emotional needs of its subjects"

Let's see keats ode in detail.

Ode to Grecian urn,

Ode to Grecian urn is dealing with medical and legendary teams of ancient medieval and Renaissance times, Adidas symbol of timeless nice and aesthetic beauty, imperviousness to human strife.

What is the urn?

Urn is a vase that usually has a narrow neck above footed pedestal classic terms, an urn is a large decorate to go over container of over wood  metal.

Ode on a grecian URN expresses poets love of romance deep delight of nature. 

"Beauty is truth and truth is beauty"

This poem refers a very famous Greek mythology which is in poet's mind which we can see in a very poetic language ode on a grecian URN is a kind of concrete imaginary and colourful elements of charm and deep human interest in love. It is written in 1819. And published in January 1820. 

Odd the poem expressing the writer's thoughts and feelings about a particular person or subject which we can see in the poem first stanza which is the silent response of the great age. Concept of urn is a very concrete things, which player has not speak anything but the earth can speak. The poet started thinking about the scriptures and imagination catches fire site of a piece of ancient times.

The poem refers a very speechless condition of a poet and he derived from the line " unravish'd bride of quietness" to promote this line poets use the symbol of on urn . And then also I think that urn it is a very static emotion or I thinkg to judge any relation. one more line related with The foster child of silence and slow time it's not an actual child but it is a more metaphor to kept a preserved emotion in the poem. 

In the second stanza poets silence is widely highlighted why kids using paradox in lines Express products with very simplicity which makes poetry more strinking. Kis line is not only a musical drum also with musical structure as well. 

Heard melodies are sweet but those unheard are sweeter therefore ye, soft pipes play on" 

Kids find that silence an on hold music in the flute player player of the URN. He talks about the flute players music  which can be heard , so in the second stanza silence symbolises the timeless and unmoving musing and passion so now comparing the first stanza the music of earn is something which is a sound less itself.

The third stanza direct emotions of Keats, here we can find that poet is extremely unhappy about his love affair so the pursuit of his own happiness is is that now beauty is dead with with his dad expectations. 

the central idea of the stanza is that to express the difference between life and the reality. 

so the fourth stanza we can see the advantage of earth over nature as well as advantage aur poetry art is elevated calmness. It's free from the system it's so I have no words I have no friends. The whole poetry possesses the power of flamboyant imagination is a more sweet and glorious then reality can ever possesse.The on states that there is no close relationship but in actual identity between beauty and truth.

Ode to a Nightingale by John keats

So basically ode to Nightingale is ideal versus reality love of senses beauty touch of pessimism and purely begin conception of nature and strong individualism. 

in this particular poem we can see the powerful negative capability and the power of aid . Nightingalel is a transcendence of mortal pain and crif version of reality happiness morality in natural world. 

So we can say that Nightingale is not merely a bird but something more symbolised choice nature pain or grief.

Ode to Nightingale considered one of the finest odes in English literature. Nightingale is small brown European Bird known specially for his beautiful voice it can be usually heard during the night. The poem reverse-biased imaginative power of poet Nightingale's song inspired poet who wrote poetry on it. This sweet voice of Nightingale girl create ecstasy in the mind of poet. One morning when poets sitting on the chair for breakfast he had a melodious song of bird and he suddenly thought that the bird lives in a place of beauty. Feels sweetness history becomes excessive, birds voice is capable tu change poets mood into kind of pleasant pain field desire to escape from the world and cash to the beautiful place of the bird. 

Formally the poem presents the picture of tragedy in human life. It brings out the expression pessimism in poet this particular poem when poets heart is in full of sorrow because his youngest brother Tom had died. 

This poem is written in 1819. in the first stanza presents  towards painless loss of consciousness throughout joy

. At that time the song of bird wear acting as a friendly position or an acidic drugs for poet for escaping from pain. 

in the second stanza the poet frames for a glass of some sparkling wine she wanted a wine to be perfume and one that can revoke love happiness and fulfillment. he want a glass of wine because after drinking the wind he can able to escape The painful world and hide himself somewhere the place of duty with the beautiful bird. 

In the third stanza the poet confesses that the world is full of sorrow where youth suffers and dies prematurelly and perpetually. 

in the fourth stanza the poet rejects idea of seeking inspiration by drinking wine , I like to prefer his own heaven which is the poetic imagination he prefers to live in the world of dreams with imagination with the company of bird.  

In the first stanza give account rusting image represent that there is no light and complete darkness when the poet was sitting with the bird. idealized image of his own native place where he could smell The perfume of flower floating in air rose and imagine which is full of darkness. 

In the sixth stanza after listening the song of Nightingale, it is to be liberation from his world he would be happy if he died at that very moment while listening the song of the birds. 

In the 7th stanza the whole narration of the poem suggest that the idea of immorality of Nightingale's song . 

the poem Express food slow for women’s and deep sense of delight the poet contains concrete images and comparing human emotions with that.

Ode to psyche 

This poetry is written in 1819 by John Keats. This poem unfolds with Greek mythical legendary character named psyche. 

The legendary character psyche. 

Psyche who is the king's daughter in Greece. She invited the jealousy of Aphrodite and Venus respectively because of her beauty. Psyche is one of the most beautiful goddesses of the heaven. Her beauty provoking jealousy in Venus the god of love and beauty. Accordingly following this jealousy towards psyche , she decided to make behave shamefully ridiculous manner. So so she is trusted person cupid the young God of love visa presented with arrows of love with hole in the hearts of his victims) and make a plan that keep it should and over huge monsters personification and become successful to terrify psyche. However the Cupid show the young and lovely psyche, he himself fell in love with her and become devoted lover. Cupid carried cycle beautiful veil visited her Every night in darkness when cupid was sleeping at length curiosity provoked in psyche's mind she took a  light lamp and recognize the beauty of God of love cupid , at the same time a drop of hot oil Fall on cupid's shoulder and then God a awoke in anger and flade. After many wandering she fell into Aphrodite’s power and was kept as her slave series of impossible task was set on her but thank to the ID of bird and answer formed them all finally she was given by Aphrodite returns to Cupid and become immortal. 

Show the central idea of the poem is Keats  address sing psyche the goddesses  a powder for exposing her secrets.  So Keats thought that “pardon they the secrets should be singed"  this pardon song should be sung. Keats wants to assign a Temple through she's a printer than many others cottages in Greek mythology wants a proper worshipper of goddesses psyche for her intense passionate love and beauty. 

Here poets vision can see the brightness and lightness of goddesses psyche from the darkness of myth. Poet thought that should be worshipped. 

John personified the deepest grass and roof of leaves with psyche and cupids gentle breaking. Kis breathings are come because it is a divine break opposed to human beings they had sexual satisfaction, and now there sleeping after excitement physical love and after the satisfaction cool down The breath gentle. 

the poet addresses the goddesses as the latest born the poet says that she is then Venus and moon star that she shines in  blue sky  in evening. 

Keats thought that no Temple heaped which flower is there for her. In the concluding part of the poem kids gets his second while the moment introduced empathetically. Here keats comes to see how he can worship psyche.  

Ode to psyche Keats takes psyche to be both to be a human maiden and the worshipped goddess of the soul.

Works Cited

Keats, John. Poetryfoundation. n.d. 7 March 2020. <https://www.poetryfoundation.org/articles/145240/john-keats-ode-on-a-grecian-urn>.

 Poetryfoundation. n.d. 7 March 2020. <https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poets/john-keats>.

Vocabulary. n.d. Vocabulary.com. 7 March 2020. <https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/ode>.